Stroke Length & Tattoo Needles
I. Stroke Length (aka "throw") & Needle Depth A. Stroke (throw) 1. Coil Machines: distance the armature bar travels before hitting the needle 2. Rotary Machine: distance cam/stroke wheel makes around it's bearing for a full rotation B. Impact of Stroke (throw) 1. How hard machine hits 2. How fast needle moves 3. Maximum needle depth C. Needle Depth: how far tattoo needles protrude from tube/cartridge D. Needle Depth & Stroke Length: Stroke Length dictates how far a Needle can retract 1. Tube Tip/Cartridge Reservoir a. Needle must be able to retract far enough to pull ink in ...